Hyperpigmentation Treatment – Solutions for Skin Pigmentation Problems

Our skin is considered to be a canvass. It is important to take good care of our skin in order to help us look good and feel good about ourselves. However, skin imperfections tend to be rampant these days. Good skin is typically brought about by a helpful combination of genetics and a marvelous skincare routine. One of the most common skin imperfections is hyperpigmentation, which denotes to the darkening of the skin due to the increase of melanin deposits. There are numerous causes of this skin dilemma but majority of the cause can be melasma, acne and the effect of skin medications. Fortunately for those who are suffering from this skin problem, hyperpigmentation treatment is in your grasp.

Hydroquinine

A type of phenol and an aromatic organic compound, hydroquinine is popularly used for skin whitening and reduction of hyperpigmentation mostly because its potential in causing dermatitis are remarkably lower compared to metol, another popular skin whitening compound. If you do decide to use hydroquinine for hyperpigmentation treatment, it is important to remember that it can cause skin sensitivity to the sun. Hence, wear a sunscreen daily. Choose one with a high PPD (persistent pigment darkening rating) as it shows it has an increased ability for sun protection. Sometimes, hydroquinine is also used in combination therapy with alpha hydroxyl acids to help exfoliate the skin, which consequently speeds up the lightening of the skin. Hydroquinine is often used at 2% at most. More than that should be given with prescription and be used with great caution.

Alpha Hydroxy Acids (AHAs)

A chemical compound that can be harnessed naturally or synthetically, the Alpha Hydroxy Acids (AHAs) are well-known in the world of cosmetics to help improve the feel and look of the skin. In fact, these compounds are known to be used by dermatologists and health spas in lower concentrations. One of the most common and simplest AHAs includes the citric acid, the lactic acid, the glycolic acid and the mandelic acid. Alpha hydroxyl acids decrease cell turnover in the epidermal level by reducing the cellular cohesion of the stratum corneum and the corneocytes. This result in the lightening of any hyperpigmentation found on the skin. It also increases the skin thickness without an ounce of inflammation.

Tretinoin

An acid compound from Vitamin A, tretinoin is also recognized as the all-trans retinoic acid or ATRA. Most commonly used for the treatment of keratosis pilaris and acne vulgaris, this compound is also capable of decreasing the skin aging process and can also lighten hyperpigmentation. Other than that, tretinoin is also known to be used for stretch marks because it boosts collagen production in the dermis.

Azelaic Acid

This is a good alternative treatment if you’re not comfortable with using hydroquinine. A saturated dicarboxyclic acid, Azelaic acid is most commonly used for acne and rosacea treatment. However, it is also used for skin pigmentation problems, including hyperpigmentation.

Whether the dark spots in your skin are caused by acne, melasma or other other skin conditions, these hyperpigmentation treatments are sure to help you out.